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This article will show you how to Create and Run a Batch File in Windows. On Windows 11/10, a batch file is a special text file with the extension “.bat” that contains one or more commands that run in order to do different things with Command Prompt. On Windows, you can type commands by hand to do a certain task or change system settings. However, a batch file saves you from having to type the commands over and over again, which saves time and keeps you from making mistakes. A batch file, also called a BAT file, is a script file that stores a list of commands that will be run one after the other.
These files are often used to load programs, run multiple tasks at once, or automate tasks that are done over and over again. People often think that you need to know a lot about computers to make BAT files, but that’s not true. You can also use tools like PowerShell to make scripts that do even more. But you can still use the Command Prompt to run batch files to change settings, automate routines, and start programs or web pages on your computer. Here are the steps how to Create and Run a Batch File in Windows.
What Is a Batch File?
A batch file is a script or plain text file that has a list of commands that are run by the command interpreter of the operating system. Most of the time, these files are used with Microsoft Windows to automate tasks and run multiple commands or operations in a row without having to type them in each time. Batch files are sometimes called.bat files or batch scripts.
Simple text editors like Notepad are used to write batch files, which are saved with the “.bat” or “.cmd” file extension. They have a list of commands, which are run in the order they appear in the file when the batch file is run. Batch files are a powerful tool for system administrators and users who want to streamline their work and automate different tasks on a Windows system.
How to Create a Batch File on Windows
- Open a text file, like one made with Notepad or WordPad.
- Start adding your commands with @echo [off], then title [the name of your batch script], echo [the first line], and pause, each on a new line.
- Save your file as test.bat, which is the file extension for BAT files.
- Double-click the BAT file you just made to run your batch file.
- To change your BAT file, right-click it and choose “Edit.”
How to Run Batch File
With Windows Startup
- Press Windows + R, type shell:startup at the prompt, and click OK to open the Startup folder.
- You can also open File Explorer by pressing Windows + E and then going here:
Start Menu > Programs > C:Users[USERNAME]AppDataRoamingMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsStarting out - Copy your batch file to the folder called “Startup.”
- Now, every time you turn on your computer, the batch file will run. Try it out by restarting Windows.
With a Scheduled Task
- Press the Windows key, then type “task scheduler” to open the Task Scheduler app.
- Optionally, you can make a new folder by right-clicking the Task Scheduler Library folder and choosing New Folder… Give your folder a name that tells what it is.
- Select Create Basic Task when you right-click the Task Scheduler Library or your own folder. Again, give your task a name that is clear, and then click the Next button.
- Select your Task Trigger, which is the time you want the task to begin, and then click Next to set up your trigger. If you choose “Daily” as your trigger, for example, you can set a start date, time, and how often it happens. Click the Next button.
- Choose Start a program and click Next to set up your Action.
- Either paste the path to your batch file into the Program/script field or click the Browse… button and find it. Right-click on your batch file in File Explorer and choose Show more options > Copy as path to get its path.
Why Use Batch Files in Windows?
- Automation: Batch files allow you to automate repetitive tasks and sequences of commands. This can save time and reduce the potential for human error when performing routine actions.
- Customization: You can create batch files to customize your computing experience. For example, you can create a batch file to launch a set of applications or configure system settings quickly.
- Simplified Execution: Instead of manually typing multiple commands in the Command Prompt or PowerShell, you can run a single batch file to execute a series of commands in sequence.
- System Maintenance: Batch files are often used for system maintenance tasks, such as backup operations, disk cleanup, and software installations.
- Startup and Shutdown Tasks: You can configure Windows to run batch files during system startup or shutdown, allowing you to perform specific actions automatically when your computer boots up or shuts down.
Conclusion
Handymen who work with computers often use batch files to make everyday tasks easier, save time, and avoid extra trouble. What is a batch file, then? Can you make your own batch file? How to run the bat file on the computer? You should if you want to keep data safe or get files back from your PC that you lost. A batch file, also called a “bat file,” is a special kind of text file that ends in “.bat.” By adding some commands to the batch file, you can turn a complicated process into an easy task. If you want to know more information about this so you can visit Microsoft Official Website.
Questions and Answers
In your case, the %%A is a placeholder for what the “for” loop is iterating over. The /D indicates that the loop is going through directories. So each time through the loop, %%A is a different directory. In batch code, you’ll see %% instead of %.
Batch is a programming language. It is used to create script files executable on Windows operating system. Normally, normally these files have an extension of . bat or *.
The batch file in DOS, OS/2, and Microsoft Windows is called BAT. CMD files are a newer version of batch files, which have been around for a long time. Older systems won’t know about CMD files and will only run them partially, which will cause an error for batch files saved as CMD.
Most of the time, people use the touch command to make a new file in Linux. To make a new file in the current directory, you need to run the touch command followed by the name of the file.